Different garment enterprises have different organizational structures, production forms and target management, but their production processes and procedures are basically the same. Clothing production generally consists of the following eight main production units and links.
1. Generally speaking, most large and medium-sized clothing factories have their own designers to design clothing styles and series. The clothing design of clothing enterprises is roughly divided into two categories: one is the clothing design, according to the size proportion of most people, develop a set of regular sizes for mass production. When designing, we should not only choose fabrics and accessories, but also understand the equipment and workers' technology of the garment factory. The second category is fashion design, based on market trends and fashion trends to design various clothing.
2. When the design sample of the clothing is confirmed by the customer, the next step is to draw different sizes of paper according to the customer's requirements. The drawing of the standard paper pattern is enlarged or reduced, called "paper pattern placement", also known as "push file". Large clothing factories use computers to complete the layout of paper patterns, on the basis of different sizes of paper patterns, but also to make production patterns, and draw the layout.
3. There is a lot of preparation work before production, such as necessary inspection and testing of fabrics, accessories, sewing threads and other materials required for production, pre-shrinking and finishing of materials, sewing and processing of samples and sample clothes.
4. Generally speaking, cutting is the first process of clothing production, its content is to cut the fabric, lining and other materials according to the layout, drawing requirements of clothing pieces, but also includes the layout, laying, counting, fabric defects borrowing, cutting, cutting, film inspection, numbering, bundling and so on.
5. Sewing is a more technical and important garment processing process in the whole garment processing process. It is according to the requirements of different styles, through reasonable stitching, to combine each piece of clothing into a technological process. Therefore, how to reasonably organize the sewing process, the choice of seam, seam type, machinery and equipment and tools are very important.
6. After the garment is made, it is ironed to achieve the ideal shape and make it beautiful. Ironing can generally be divided into two categories of ironing in production (medium ironing) and clothing ironing (large ironing).
Seven. Garment quality control Garment quality control is a very necessary measure to ensure product quality in the entire processing process, is to study the product in the process of processing and may produce quality problems, and formulate the necessary quality inspection standards and regulations.
8. Post-processing, including packaging, storage and transportation, is the last process in the entire production process. The operator arranges and folds each finished and ironed garment according to the requirements of the packaging process, puts it in a plastic bag, and then distributes the packing according to the quantity on the packing list. Sometimes the garment is also shipped by lifting, the garment is hoisted on the shelf and delivered to the delivery point. In order to make the factory deliver on time and catch up with the sales season, after analyzing the characteristics of the shape structure and processing of clothing products, standard technical documents are formulated for each production link such as paper pattern, template design, process specifications, cutting technology, sewing processing, ironing, packaging, etc., in order to produce clothing with quality, quantity, low cost and to meet the needs of consumers and customers.